Neem extract or oil
Oil or extract obtained from the seeds of the neem tree (Azadirachta indica), native to South Asia.
Characteristics
- Obtained by pressing the seeds; contains fatty acids and limonoids.
- Its main limonoid is azadirachtin, a complex natural molecule.
- Composition varies widely with origin and extraction method.
- Azadirachtin is listed as an approved substance in the EU under Regulation (EC) 1107/2009.
Role in the preparation: Cited in agroecological literature as a plant oil ingredient, often emulsified with soap in water.
Caution: Avoid contact with eyes and skin, store away from heat and light, and note that neem-based products are regulated in the EU: check local regulations before any use.
Sources: University of Hertfordshire AERU - Azadirachtin (BPDB)
Documentary information: this is neither a recommendation for use nor a plant-protection or veterinary claim. Check your country's regulations before any use.